Theresa van den Berg Educational Psychologist logo Theresa van den Berg Educational Psychologist · Pretoria
Subject choice & career guidance

Choosing subjects, and choosing a direction

Grade 9 subject choice and Grade 10–12 and tertiary career guidance. Both take place in person, because meaningful guidance is about much more than completing a series of tests.

Subject choice · Grade 9 learners

Choosing subjects for Grade 10

Choosing subjects for Grade 10 is one of the first major academic decisions a learner makes. These choices can influence the subjects available to them in the FET phase and may affect future study and career opportunities.

Subject choice should therefore not be based simply on which subjects friends are taking, which subjects seem easy, or what someone else thinks the learner should choose.

A subject-choice assessment helps to bring together the learner’s abilities, interests, personality, strengths and future aspirations to support an informed decision.

What do we consider?

We look at:

  • Academic strengths and areas of difficulty
  • Aptitude and potential
  • Interests and motivation
  • Personality and learning preferences
  • Current school performance
  • Subject requirements for possible tertiary studies and careers
  • The learner’s future aspirations
  • Possible subject combinations and pathways

The assessment helps identify subjects that are likely to be a good fit for the learner’s abilities, interests and future direction.

Why is subject choice important?

The right subject combination can open doors to future opportunities, while an unsuitable combination may unnecessarily restrict certain study options.

However, there is no single “best” subject combination for every learner. The goal is to find the combination that is appropriate for this particular learner and that keeps realistic future possibilities open.

Helping your child make an informed choice

Grade 9 is an ideal time to begin thinking about the future — not because a 14- or 15-year-old needs to have their entire career planned, but because understanding their strengths and possibilities can help them make better decisions.

Career guidance · Grade 10–12 learners & tertiary students

Choosing a career is about more than asking, “What job would you like to do?”

A meaningful career direction develops from understanding who you are, what you are good at, what interests you, how you prefer to work and which opportunities are likely to suit your strengths.

Career guidance provides a structured opportunity for learners and students to explore these areas and make informed decisions about their future.

What do we explore?

The assessment considers a combination of:

Aptitude and abilities
Identifying areas in which you are naturally strong and the types of learning or problem-solving you may find easier.
Interests
Exploring activities, subjects and occupational areas that genuinely engage you.
Personality and temperament
Understanding how you tend to think, make decisions, relate to others and approach your environment.
Strengths and personal characteristics
Identifying qualities that can contribute to study and career success.
Work preferences
Exploring the environments, activities and ways of working that may suit you.
Career possibilities
Connecting the emerging profile with realistic career fields and occupational options.
Study pathways
Considering appropriate subjects, qualifications, tertiary institutions and alternative pathways towards a chosen direction.

The aim is not to tell a young person what career they must choose, but to help them understand themselves well enough to make a career decision with greater confidence and insight.

Career guidance can be valuable when:

  • You have no idea what you want to study or do after school.
  • You have several career options and cannot decide between them.
  • Your interests and abilities seem to point in different directions.
  • You are unsure whether a particular career is right for you.
  • You are choosing subjects or planning your tertiary studies.
  • You are considering changing your course or career direction.
  • You want to understand your strengths and potential more clearly.

Building a career direction

The world of work is changing rapidly. Career guidance should therefore go beyond matching a person to a single occupation. It is about developing self-awareness, career awareness and the ability to make informed decisions as opportunities change.

How the consultation works

Career guidance & subject choice

Career guidance and subject choice consultations take place in person, because I believe that meaningful career guidance is about much more than completing a series of tests.

It is important to me to get to know the person sitting in front of me — not only their abilities and interests, but also their experiences, personality, strengths, values, hopes and aspirations.

Through a combination of carefully selected assessments, conversation, personal stories and exploring the patterns that emerge from a learner’s experiences, we work together to develop a deeper understanding of who they are and what may suit them.

The process is therefore collaborative rather than prescriptive. Rather than simply giving a learner a list of possible careers or subjects, we explore their individual profile together and consider the study and career pathways that are most likely to fit their strengths, interests, personality and future aspirations.

It is about getting to know the person — not just interpreting the test results.

Not sure where to start?

Start with a short WhatsApp or phone call. A brief initial conversation is enough to understand your concerns and determine whether an assessment or therapeutic support may be appropriate.